ABSTRACT In 2025, the coordinated action of Britain, France, and Germany to invoke the “snapback mechanism” under UN Security Council Resolution 2231 (2015) triggered a 30-day countdown for automatic reinstatement of prior UN sanctions on Iran, including arms embargoes, asset freezes, uranium enrichment bans, and restrictions on missile development (Reuters, Steptoe, JINSA). Russia immediately denounced … Leggi tutto EXCLUSIVE REPORT – Russia, the E3 Snapback and the Geopolitical-Economic Crisis of Iran’s Nuclear Re-Sanctions