ABSTRACT The escalating manifestations of anti-Semitic sentiment within Italy demand urgent scholarly and policy scrutiny, as they intersect with broader geopolitical frictions originating from the protracted Israel–Hamas conflict and its reverberations across Europe. This analysis addresses the core question of how localized expressions of hatred—evident in the defacement of cultural icons, the mobilization of youth … Leggi tutto REPORT – Rising Anti-Semitism in Italy: Indoctrination, Protests and Geopolitical Tensions in 2025