ABSTRACT Purpose: This research examines the evolving dynamics of Turkey‘s energy relations with the United States in response to United States President Donald Trump‘s policy directives urging NATO allies, including Turkey, to terminate energy trade with Russia, as articulated during the late September 2025 White House meeting with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and reiterated … Leggi tutto Turkey-US Energy Cooperation Amid Anti-Russia Shifts: Strategic Diversification and Regional Implications in 2025