The Black Sea Grain Initiative, formalized on July 22, 2022, emerged as a pivotal mechanism to mitigate the cascading effects of the Russia-Ukraine conflict on global food security, a crisis exacerbated by the blockade of Ukrainian ports following Russia’s invasion in February 2022. Brokered by Türkiye and the United Nations, this agreement facilitated the safe … Leggi tutto The Black Sea Grain Initiative: Geopolitical Leverage, Enforcement Challenges and Global Food Security Implications in the Russia-Ukraine Conflict