Economy

Abstract The escalating demand for rare earth elements (REEs) in clean energy technologies, defense systems, and advanced manufacturing underscores a profound vulnerability in global supply...

ABSTRACT Purpose: The analysis examines the prospective United States approval for exporting up to 48 Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II stealth fighters to the Kingdom...

Abstract The persistent conflict in Ukraine, now extending into its fourth year since Russia's full-scale invasion on February 24, 2022, has not only reshaped the...

Abstract The Russo-Ukrainian war stands as a pivotal accelerator in the evolution of unmanned aerial systems, transforming drones from peripheral assets into core instruments of...

Abstract The resurgence of rhetoric surrounding nuclear weapons testing between the United States and Russia in November 2025 underscores a critical juncture in global nuclear...

Abstract The imperative for a structured transition to post-quantum cryptography (PQC) stems from the prospective capability of fault-tolerant quantum computers to execute Shor’s algorithm, thereby...

Abstract The escalating polarization within United States political discourse, exemplified by Donald J. Trump's inflammatory social media post on October 28, 2025, labeling Jewish voters...

ABSTRACT The transfer of 18 former Royal Netherlands Air Force F-16 fighters to Romania for a nominal 1 Euro (approximately $1.15), completed in 2025, underscores...

ABSTRACT Purpose: The central objective of this analysis resides in dissecting multi-domain precision warfare (多域精确战) as the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) operational cornerstone for potential...

Abstract The escalating proliferation of transnational cybercrime, exemplified by the forced labor operations in scam compounds across Southeast Asia, demands an urgent reconfiguration of global...

Abstract The persistent evolution of military weaponry demands not only enhanced lethality but also fortified safeguards against the inherent perils of modern combat systems, particularly...

Abstract Purpose of this research centers on evaluating existing policy frameworks and investment mechanisms designed to accelerate United States quantum manufacturing capabilities, identifying critical shortcomings...

Abstract The persistent escalation of geopolitical frictions in Europe and beyond has compelled a rigorous reassessment of nuclear deterrence paradigms, particularly as Russia's recent advancements...

Abstract The enduring bilateral relationship between the United States and Mexico, forged through centuries of territorial contestation, economic entanglement, and migratory fluxes, now confronts a...

Abstract The intensifying geopolitical confrontation between the United States and China in 2025 manifests as a multifaceted strategic warfare paradigm, encompassing economic coercion through tariffs,...