AI Reveals Distinct Brain White Matter Tract Differences in ADHD Adolescents:...

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In a groundbreaking study presented at the annual meeting of the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA), researchers utilized artificial intelligence (AI) to analyze...

Emerging Cases of Pemphigus Vulgaris Following COVID-19 Infection

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As of April 2023, the global impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is staggering, with over 676 million confirmed cases and a...

Therapeutic Potential of Camellia oleifera Flavonoids in Alleviating Mycoplasma pneumoniae-Induced Pneumonia

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Mycoplasma pneumoniae (M. pneumoniae) has emerged as a distinctive bacterial pathogen, primarily responsible for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in school-aged children and young adults ....

Unveiling Extractable Memorization in Large Language Models: A Case Study on...

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Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in natural language understanding and generation, but recent concerns have emerged regarding their potential to memorize...

Toward Ending the Global HIV Epidemic by 2030: Progress, Challenges, and...

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In recent years, an HIV diagnosis is no longer a death sentence, thanks to the remarkable progress in medical advancements. However, despite the availability...

The Molecular Code of Fear Extinction: The Crucial Role of lncRNA...

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The extinction of conditioned fear is a fundamental aspect of adaptive behavior, orchestrated by synaptic activity in the infralimbic prefrontal cortex (ILPFC). The intricate...

Unlocking the Secrets of Infant Speech Development: A Neural Journey from...

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The intricate neural processes underlying human speech comprehension begin developing in the early years of life. While behavioral studies have provided valuable insights into...

Exploring the Association between Food Insecurity and Muscle Dysmorphia Symptomatology in...

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Muscle dysmorphia, also known as "bigorexia" or reverse anorexia, is a relatively obscure yet profound psychological disorder that revolves around body image concerns, particularly...

Impact of Mild to Moderate COVID-19 Infection on Cardiorespiratory Fitness in...

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Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is a critical factor in maintaining optimal health, especially for individuals engaged in physically demanding occupations like firefighting. High CRF levels...

Exploring the Complex Relationship Between High HDL-C Levels and Dementia Risk:...

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The association between high levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) has been a well-established paradigm in...

The Role of Dopamine in Human Decision-Making

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Dopamine, a neurotransmitter critical for mammalian brain function and behavior, plays a pivotal role in various human brain disorders, including substance use disorders, depression,...

Vitamin D Supplementation in Childhood: Addressing Fracture Risk and Enhancing Bone...

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Childhood fractures pose a significant health concern, affecting approximately one-third of children and adolescents before the age of 18, with the risk peaking during...

Dual Antiviral and Anti-Inflammatory Properties of 3-epi-betulin Isolated from Daphniphyllum glaucescens...

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SARS-CoV-2, identified as the causative agent of the COVID-19 pandemic, has triggered a global health crisis since its emergence in late 2019. This positive-sense,...

Anthrobots as Self-Constructing Biobots from Human Lung Epithelium

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The exploration of the latent space of functional morphologies achievable with wild-type genomes has become a focal point in various scientific disciplines, including evolutionary...

Insights into Immune Imprinting: Evaluating the Humoral Response to XBB.1.5 S...

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The emergence of immune-evading SARS-CoV-2 variants has posed challenges to the effectiveness of existing COVID-19 vaccines. To address this, two updated vaccine boosters were...